Pottery is a tedious work, requiring strength, skill and special knowledge. Any mistake can lead to the destruction of the vessel and everything worked then be taken up again.Men remove the clay from special places, we bring in the household and knead it with hands, feet, or a large wooden hammer, mixing it with water. The paste thus obtained is cleaned of impurities, is cutting into thin slices and then working the wheel.The wheel is made of two discs, one lower and one higher up in the bottom, they are joined by a vertical axis. The disc is placed bulgarele above ground and below the disc is moved pottery, prints and foot in a circular motion fast enough. Thus, the wheel spins, obtaining forms regular circular shape.Vessel formation requires a special technique and a high working speed, as dry pasta need not (sometimes the dish is done even in 40-50 seconds).
After modeling, the dishes a few days leave to dry in the shade and then burned in special furnaces, having previously been decorated and glazed possible (the dishes are only the inside and edges smaltuieste).The most common technique uses a corn beef decoration on top with a goose quill. The horn color flows through to the gang. Thus we have a real pen. Sets can be obtained using a fine hairs stick boar.Another type of decoration is obtained by scratching with a metal top of the vessel after soaking it in dye, thus appearing colored paste. Another technique, found mainly in southern Romania, consists in applying relief of cords, belts or rosettes of paste.All colors used are natural.Red is obtained from a soil rich in iron oxide (also called Russian) This dry, chop finely, and soak it in water rasneste. Is obtained as a viscous liquid is filtered through cloth or sieve and give a glossy substance.Black and obtain it in a special soil, found in the earth after rain erosion.
Green is made from slag produced by burning in the furnace of copper wire. Peeling slag, are ground, grind and mix with clay.White is made from lime mixed with white stone mountain, burned and crushed.Yellow is made from clay of Medgidia (which is why there is rarely), mixed with Russian.Colors that make ceramic models keeps ancient traditions. Red pottery in southwestern country of origin is Romanian, and yellow, green and white from various centers indicate the Byzantine tradition.Vessels crowd their products can find an explanation in custom wedding or funeral as they are broken. Many vessels break and before starting the job, because the food eaten is not inadvertently placed in a coffin and be "defiled" with food "sweet".Gathered in the back yard pots and break with the club and is then replaced with new ones. Even "Prepeleac" (even a few who were hanging branches on top of pots upside down to drain after being washed) was destroyed, not to defile the new vessels.Pottery craft used primarily in food, but is also used in ceramics for decorative purposes in construction or for certain rituals.Rustic home includes a variety of clay pots - pots, jugs, cups, bowls, chiupuri, dishes, pots for the land of milk, enormous pots when preparing food for religious celebrations, flower pots, toys, statues, etc..Glazed pots, ornate and colorful and are used for practical purposes but also to decorate the interior.Featured are objects made on special occasions such as wedding big jugs found in Oltenia. They use bright colors on a black background of the vessel.
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